Constipation in Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS): Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, and Treatment

 


Constipation is a frequent issue associated with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS), impacting digestion and overall health. It is often accompanied by bloating, abdominal discomfort, and difficulty passing stools. Managing IBS-related constipation requires a comprehensive approach involving dietary modifications, medications, and lifestyle changes.


Symptoms of IBS-Related Constipation

Individuals with IBS-related constipation may experience:

  • Passing hard or lumpy stools that are difficult to eliminate

  • Having bowel movements less than three times a week

  • Bloating and gas

  • Abdominal pain or cramping relieved after bowel movements

  • A sensation of incomplete evacuation


Causes of IBS-Related Constipation

Several factors contribute to constipation in IBS, including:

  • Dietary Imbalances – Low fiber intake, dehydration, or excessive consumption of processed foods

  • Gut Motility Issues – The slower movement of stool through the intestines

  • Imbalanced Gut Microbiota – Disruptions in the gut bacteria may worsen symptoms

  • Chronic Stress & Anxiety – The gut-brain connection plays a crucial role in IBS symptoms

  • Certain Medications – Some pain relievers, antidepressants, and iron supplements can cause constipation


Diagnosis of IBS-Related Constipation

An accurate diagnosis is essential to identify or eliminate other digestive conditions. Doctors may use:

  • Medical History & Symptom Review – Evaluating stool patterns and abdominal discomfort

  • Rome IV Criteria for IBS – A diagnostic framework assessing symptoms over time

  • Colonoscopy or Sigmoidoscopy – To rule out structural abnormalities in the intestines

  • Stool & Blood Tests – To check for infections, inflammation, or nutritional deficiencies


Treatment for IBS-Related Constipation

1. Dietary & Lifestyle Changes

  • Increase Fibre Intake – Consume fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and legumes

  • Stay Hydrated – Staying hydrated aids in keeping stools soft and easier to pass.

  • Regular Exercise – Improves gut motility and overall digestive function


2. Medications

  • Over-the-Counter Laxatives – Short-term relief for occasional constipation

  • Prescription Medications – Linaclotide or lubiprostone for chronic constipation

  • Probiotics – They may promote gut health and help ease symptoms.


3. Stress Management & Behavioral Therapies

  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) – Helps reduce anxiety-related gut issues

  • Gut-Directed Hypnotherapy – Shown to improve bowel function in IBS patients

  • Mindfulness & Relaxation Techniques – Yoga, meditation, and deep breathing exercises

4. Medical Procedures (If Needed)

In severe cases where other treatments fail, additional medical interventions may be considered under a doctor’s guidance.


When to Seek Medical Help?

If constipation is persistent, accompanied by severe abdominal pain, rectal bleeding, or unexplained weight loss, consult a gastroenterologist immediately.


At Desai Surgical Hospital, our experienced gastroenterology team delivers advanced diagnostics and customized treatment solutions for IBS and various digestive disorders.


Contact Us

Experiencing persistent constipation or IBS-related symptoms? Get expert care at Desai Surgical Hospital.


Location:

Desai Surgical Hospital, Near G.P.O Kharivav Road, Dandia Bazaar Rd, Raopura, Vadodara, Gujarat 390001


Call Us: 0265 2435153


Email: care@desaisurgical.com 

Stay Connected:

Facebook | Instagram | YouTube

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

The Future of Gastroenterology: How AI, Microbiome Research, and Minimally Invasive Procedures Are Transforming Patient Care

  Exploring Recent Innovations in Gastroenterology: AI, Microbiome Research, and Minimally Invasive Procedures Gastroenterology is rapidly evolving, with technological advancements transforming the way gastrointestinal diseases are diagnosed and treated. From the rise of artificial intelligence (AI) in endoscopy to the groundbreaking potential of microbiome research and the increasing popularity of minimally invasive procedures, innovations in this field are pushing the boundaries of patient care. If you're a gastroenterologist, staying on top of these trends is crucial for delivering the best outcomes to your patients. But how exactly are these innovations reshaping the landscape of gastroenterology? Let’s dive into these game-changing developments and explore what the future holds for the field. 1. AI in Endoscopy: Revolutionizing Diagnostics Artificial intelligence is making waves in the world of endoscopy, particularly in improving diagnostic accuracy. AI algorithms now have th...
Read more

Hemorrhoids Treatment: Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, and Treatment

Image
Hemorrhoids develop when veins in the rectum or anus become swollen and irritated. While they are common and often not severe, they can significantly impact daily life. Gaining insight into the causes, symptoms, and treatments can help with effective management and prevention. Symptoms of Hemorrhoids Hemorrhoid symptoms differ based on their type and severity. Some common indicators include: Pain or discomfort – Especially when passing stool or staying seated. Itching and irritation – Around the anal region. Swelling – Lumps or swelling near the anus. Bleeding – Noticing bright red blood on toilet paper or in your stool. Mucus discharge – In some cases, hemorrhoids can cause a slimy discharge. A feeling of incomplete evacuation – A sensation that the bowel is not fully emptied. If left untreated, hemorrhoids can worsen, leading to complications such as thrombosis (blood clot formation) or prolapse (hemorrhoids protruding from the anus). Causes of Hemorrhoids Several factors cont...
Read more

Revolutionizing Jaundice Treatment: Recent Innovations and Breakthroughs

  Jaundice , characterized by yellowing of the skin and eyes due to elevated bilirubin levels, has long been a concern in healthcare, especially in newborns and patients with liver disorders. Traditionally, jaundice treatment relied on phototherapy, lifestyle adjustments, and medications. However, recent innovations in jaundice treatment are transforming how this condition is diagnosed, monitored, and managed. In this article, we explore the latest breakthroughs in jaundice treatment and what they mean for patient care. Understanding Jaundice and Its Challenges Jaundice occurs when bilirubin, a byproduct of red blood cell breakdown, accumulates in the body faster than the liver can process it. It is often a symptom of underlying conditions such as liver disease, bile duct obstructions, or hemolytic anemia. While many cases of jaundice are mild, severe or untreated cases can lead to complications like kernicterus in newborns or liver failure in adults. 1. Point-of-Care Diagnostics: ...
Read more